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Flap Surgery
Online Dental Education Library
Our team of dental specialists and team strive to improve the overall health of our patients by focusing on preventing, diagnosing and treating conditions associated with your teeth and gums. Please use our dental library to learn more about dental problems and treatments available. If you have questions or need to schedule an appointment, contact us.
Educational Videos
Smile Gallery
MyBlog
Patient Reviews
Oral Health Topics:
1. Introduction
2. General Dentistry
3. Fluoride
4. The Preventive Program
5. Fillings
6. Infection Control
7. Medication and Heart Disease
8. Latex Allergy
9. Age and Oral Health
10. Tobacco
11. Oral Piercing
Tooth Care:
1. Periodontal Exams
2. What is Tooth Decay?
3. Brushing
4. Flossing
5. Fluoride Facts
6. Mouth Rinses
7. Sealants
8. X-Rays
9. Denture Care
10. Emergency Care
11. Prevention Tips for Children
12. Women and Tooth Care
13. Seniors and Oral Health
14. Nutrition and Your Teeth
Dental Problems:
1. Abscessed Tooth
2. Bad Breath (halitosis)
3. Bulimia Nervosa
4. Canker/Cold Sores
5. Cavities and Tooth Decay
6. Toothaches
7. Diabetes
8. Dry Mouth
9. Fluorosis
10. Gum Disease (Gingivitis)
11. Impacted/Wisdom Teeth
12. Lacerations and Cuts
13. Oral Cancer
14. Plaque
15. Sensitive Teeth
16. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
17. Jaw Disorders
Treatment:
1. Braces (Orthodontia)
2. Sealants
3. Missing Teeth
4. Bridges
5. Crowns
6. Root Canal Therapy
7. Extractions
8. Scaling and Root Planing
9. Flap Surgery
10. Dentures
11. Jaw/TMJMaxillofacial Surgery
Cosmetic Dentistry:
1. Veneers
2. Teeth Whitening
3. Bleaching
4. Chipped, Cracked, and Worn Teeth
5. Implants
6. Grafts
7. Old and Unsightly Fillings
8. Bonding
9. Excessive or Uneven Gums
10. Ridge Augmentation
11. Invisalign ®
12. Crowns and Bridges
Pain Management:
1. Overview
2. Managing Pain
3. Anesthesia
4. Air Abrasion
5. Medications
Patient Information:
1. Your First Dental Visit
2. Dental Emergencies
3. Your Rights as a Patient
Product Reviews:
1. Oral Health Products
2. Choosing a Toothbrush
3. Types of Floss
4. Water Picks
5. Mouth Guards
Glossary
Links
Your bone and gum tissue should fit snugly around your teeth like a turtleneck. When you have periodontal disease, this supporting tissue and bone is destroyed, forming "pockets" around the teeth. Over time, these pockets become deeper, providing a larger space for bacteria to thrive and wreak havoc.
As bacteria accumulate and advance under the gum tissue in these deep pockets, additional bone and tissue loss follows. Eventually, if too much bone is lost, the teeth will need to be extracted.
Flap surgery is sometimes performed to remove tartar deposits in deep pockets or to reduce the periodontal pocket and make it easier for you or your dental professional to keep the area clean. This common surgery involves lifting back the gums and removing the tartar. The gums are then sutured back in place so that the tissue fits snugly around the tooth again.
A pocket reduction procedure is recommended if daily at-home oral hygiene and a professional care routine cannot effectively reach these deep pockets.
In some cases, irregular surfaces of the damaged bone are smoothed to limit areas where disease-causing bacteria can hide. This allows the gum tissue to better reattach to healthy bone.